Kupikisa
(runangakatsva kubva kuKupikisana)
Kupikisa (challenge) zvinoreva kupokana nemunhu kana nemashoko anenge ataurwa uchiti haasi idi kana kuti zvarehwa hazvikwanisike.
Mamwe Mazwi
chinjirudza- Kutipitira (Challenge - noun)
- Rusorera (Challenge - noun)
Mitauro yeBantu
chinjirudza- MaZulu vanoti phikisa (Dispute, contradict; debate upon) vachireva kupikisa. Mamwe mazwi umphiki (One who denies, contradicts).
- MaZulu vanoti phikisa (Cause to wrangle; cause or help to deny) vachireva kupikisa. Mamwe mazwi impikisano (Competition, rivalry, race, bone of contention, disputation).
- MaZulu vanoti phikisana (Contest with, dispute with, compete with, vie with one another) kureva kupikisana. VaTsonga vanoti mpikisano (n. competition).
- MaZulu vanoti imphiko kana izimphiko (Denial, contradiction; argument) vachireva rupikiso.