Mbwa
Mbwa (kureva Canidae; sokutodza Chiratini) pahuwandu tichiti Madzimbwa, imhuri ine zvikara uye zvidyazvese zvinoyamwisa zveraya rechikara. Mhuka dzinobva mumhuri ye mbwa, dzinonzi imbwa. Mhuri ye mbwa yakakamurwa ine madzinza maviri: Gava-dzinza (Vulpini) ("makava chaivo") uye Humbwa kana Mbwa-dzinza (Canini) ("imbwa dzechokwadi"). Mbwa dzerudzi re gava-dzinza (makava) dzinonzi "zvikava". Mbwa dzedzinza re humbwa kana mbwa-dzinza (bhumi, imbwa, kxoyoti nemamwe) dzinonzi "imbwa". Vamwe vanhu vanodana zvese izvi kuti "imbwa", asi izvi hazvina kunaka.
10 of the 12 extant canid genera | |
Hupango musainzi | |
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Muvuso: | Umhuka (Animalia) |
Faramu: | Kodhata (Chordata) |
Musaku: | Dzinoyamwisa (Mammalia) |
Raya: | Zvikara (Carnivora) |
Raya-zasi: | Hukari (Caniformia) |
Mhuri: | Umbwa (Canidae)Fischer de Waldheim, 1817 |
Mhando ye mbari | |
chimbwa (canis)Linnaeus, 1758 | |
Mhuri zasi uye extant genera | |
* †Prohesperocyon * †Hesperocyoninae * †Borophaginae * Imbwa (Caninae) ((imbwa dzine zheve-diki (Atelocynus), Chimbwa (Canis), Maikon'u (Cerdocyon), Bhumi ine zenze (Chrysocyon), Dhore (Cuon/Dhole), Raposa (Lycalopex), Huhwe (Lupulella), Bumhi (Lycaon), Tanuki (Nyctereutes), Un'a (Otocyon), Sipotosi )Speothos), Gava pfumbu (Urocyon), Chigava (Vulpes)) |
Mienzaniso yemakani imbwa, bhumi, makava, kxoyoti, uye mhungubwe.
Mamwe mazwi
chinjirudzaMazita anodiwa muChishona
chinjirudza- Mashoko anopera na -idae senge Canidae, Falidae, Accipitridae ne mamwe
- Mashhoko anopera na -id senge Canid, Felid, ne mamwe
- Mashoko anopera na -inae, senge Caninae, Felinae, ne mamwe
- Mashoko anopera na -ni senge Canini, Vulpini, Felini ne mamawe
Mashoko anopera na -is ano iswa chivakashure "chi"
e.g. Canis => chimbwa, Felis => Chikatsi
Upangamutowo
chinjirudzaTarisai futi peji re Udongorodzwa hweMbwa