Chijapani

Chijapani (日本語 Nihongo) kana Chijapanisi muraturo weJapani. Chijapani chine mabhi matatu anonzi Hiragana, Katakana neKanji. Chijapani chinogona kudanwa kunzi Chinihongo kuteera zita rayo chairo.

Vambo rezita

Zita reChijapani munyika yayo chinonzi Nihongo, zvichimirira kuti Mutauro weJapani.

• Nihon = 日本 (Japani)
• Go = 語 (mutauro)

Mabhii eChijapani

Hiragana

Vambo

Mabhii eHiragana akagadzirwa kubva kuKanji. Kanji mabhii eChichayina anoshandiswa neJapani, nyika zhinji dzeEzhiya dzinoshandisa mabhii eChichayina, asi vane zita remabhii acho akasiyana. Zita rayo muChichayina ndiHanzi (Mutauro weHan), muChijapani inonzi Kanji uye muChikoriya unonzi Hanja; nezvimwe wo kuChivhiyetinamu nedzimwe nyika.

Hiragana	あ	か	た	ま	や
Kanji yekutanga	安	加	太	末	也

Hiragana yakagadzirwa mu 8-10th century nekurerutsa chimiro chemamwe mamaki eKanji.

Kuenzaniswa neKatakana, mavara eHiragana ane mitsara yakawanda yakakombama.

Mabhi

Hiragana

平仮名 ひらがな Hi-Ra-Ga-Na

	a	i	u	e	o
	あ	い	う	え	お
k	か	き	く	け	こ
g	が	ぎ	ぐ	げ	ご
s	さ	し	す	せ	そ
z	ざ	じ	ず	ぜ	ぞ
t	た	ち	つ	て	と
d	だ	ぢ	づ	で	ど
n	な	に	ぬ	ね	の
h	は	ひ	ふ	へ	ほ
b	ば	び	ぶ	べ	ぼ
p	ぱ	ぴ	ぷ	ぺ	ぽ
m	ま	み	む	め	も
y	や		ゆ	𛀁	よ
r	ら	り	る	れ	ろ
w	わ	ゐ		ゑ	を
ん (n)

Chijapani neChishona

Kusika Mashoko

Chijapani chiri nyorekudzidza kuvanhu vanotaura Chishona. Pane mashoko (mashoma) akaita kakufanana uye vanosika mashoko matsva zvakanana kana achibva kuChirungu.

Enz. Shoko: Hotel

• Chishona: Hotera
• Chijapani: Hoteru

Enz. Shoko: Restaurant

• Chishona: Resutorandi
• Chijapani: Resutoran

Mashoko akafanana

-CHIJAPANI-	Ngezi	-CHISHONA-	Ngezi
Koko	here	Ikoko	overe there
Gozen	morning time	Kuseni	morning time
Kutsu	shoe	Bhutsu	shoe
Tanaka	(zita)	Tanaka	(zita)
Amai	sweet	Amai	mother
Zou	elephant	Zhou/nzou	elephant
Sekai	world	Sekai	laughter
Naka	center; inside; in	Naka	beauty; good
Nanatsu	seven	Nhanhatu	six
Mo	too; also	Wo	too; also
Ka	(question word)	Ka	(question word)
Ee	yes	Ee/ehe	yes
Kara	from	Kara	to be greedy
Sono	that	sono	needle
ne	(emphasise particle)	ne	with; by
Mashandisirwo eMashoko eChingezi kuChishona ne Chijapani
hoteru	hotel	hotera	hotel
resutoran	restaurant	rhesutorandi	restaurant
kamera	camera	kamera	camera
teburu	table	tebhuru (tafura)
sanduru	sandle	senduru, sanduru	sandle