Chatemanjonda

Chatemanjonda kana chatemambirimi (plutocracy) mazwi anoreva mutowo wekutonga kana kutema mitemo unotevedza zvido zvevanhu vapfumisa: izvi zvichiitwa kubudikidza nemitemo yakarerekera nzira dzinodiwa nevanhu vapfumi.

• Mbirimi (Resourceful or Industrious person).
• Njonda (rich man) kureva munhu mupfumi.

Kududzwa kweZita

Izwi rokuti plutocracy rakabva kuGreek - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: pluto kureva hupfumi uye kratia kureva rule or strength. Saka pano chivakashure chinonzi chatema- chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - sokuti Chatemanjonda hutongi hunotevedza mitemo yenjonda.

Kurerutsa Mutauro

• Banze (Meeting-place of men of a village or neighbourhood). Pakuwanda toti mabanze.
• Mubanze (resident of a neighbourhood; neighbour) muvakidzani ari pedyo zvekuti munogara pabanze rimwero.
• Munguva yaitongwa nevarungu muAfrika hurumende dzaisatevedza utemabanze pakutonga nyika nemhosva.
• Sarudzo dzekutanga dzeutemabanze dzakaitwa muZimbabwe mugore ra1980.
• Nyika dzine chitsama muAfrika dzine hutongi hweChatemanjonda: a number of countries in Africa have democratic government.

Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako kuChiShona chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa kuEnglish.

Mamwe Mazwi

• Mutemo (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo.
• Chatemamwari (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo waMwari.
• Chatemanyanzvi (technocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wenyanzvi.
• Chatemagombwe (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wegombwe kana makombwe.
• Chatemamhomho (mobocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutes wemhomhosi.
• Chatemavabinyi (kleptocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wevabinyi kana mbavha.

Kurerutsa Mutauro

• Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa mbanje.
• Mutemo wakatemwa naMwari unoti: usabe, usauraya; usachiva; usanamata zvifananidzo; usapombe zvichingodaro.

Mitauro yeBantu

• VaNyungwe vanoti mtemo (n. law) kureva mutemo. VaZigula vanoti kutema (v. to rule, govern) kureva kutema.
• VaGogo vanoti utemi (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi.
• VaGogo vanoti mtemi kana watemi pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva mutongi.
• VaIkizu vanoti -tema (rule over, reign) kureva kutonga. VaKabwa vanoti omutemi (n. ruler; leader) kureva mutungamiri.